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Free 2026 London Planning Report — Basement conversion feasibility report in London

Georgian terrace of dark brick houses with white sash windows and railings, where cellars and basement conversions are common
Basement Conversion Feasibility

Basement conversion feasibility report in London

Before you pay for full basement drawings, find out whether the basement is worth converting. We visit, measure the head height, and write a report on the planning route, the party wall position and the Building Regulations Parts that apply, with the questions to put to an engineer. The fixed fee is £695, and it includes the £200 survey visit.

Fixed fee from £495 drawings + £200 survey (£695 total) · all prices

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What this report tells you, and what it does not

It tells you whether the basement can plausibly become a habitable room, what permissions the work needs, and which questions decide the cost. It lets you decide before you pay for full drawings, a structural engineer and a basement impact assessment.

It is not a basement impact assessment. That is a structural and geotechnical specialist's report on ground, groundwater and the neighbouring buildings, and councils that ask for one expect a qualified specialist to write it. Our report says where one is likely to be asked for and what the engineer needs to look at.

Basement Conversion Feasibility

from £695

£495 drawings + £200 survey (£695 total)

Every price is the full fixed fee you pay. No VAT is charged. Council application fees are paid to the council separately.

What you get

  • A measured site visit to the basement or cellar
  • Head height and floor-to-ceiling checks at several points
  • The planning route that applies to your address
  • The party wall position, including any notice needed
  • The Building Regulations Parts that apply to the conversion
  • A list of ground and water questions to pass to an engineer
What the feasibility fee covers
Report and advice
£495
Survey visit
£200
Total you pay
£695
Total
£1,390

Head height, and the ground and water questions

We measure the existing floor-to-ceiling height at several points, note beams, pipes and the condition of walls and floor, and see whether lowering the floor looks necessary. A low cellar often needs the floor lowered, which means underpinning and is a different job from finishing a basement that is already tall enough.

What we cannot say is what the ground does. The report lists the questions for an engineer: soil and groundwater, damp and the existing waterproofing, the depth of the neighbours' foundations, and drains that cross the site. These decide whether a conversion is practical and what it costs.

Metal stud partitions and plasterboard sheets during a conversion
Open-plan kitchen extension mid fit-out, with plastered walls and a bare screed floor

Approved Document A covers structure, which matters when you lower a floor or open walls.

gov.uk Approved Documents collection (source wording: "Structure: Approved Document A"). www.gov.uk

The planning route

Whether you need planning permission depends on what you are building, where, and whether permitted development rights remain for your house. A conversion of an existing cellar inside the house is often internal work, while a new excavation or a lightwell at the front is likely to need permission. We check your address for conservation area, listed status and Article 4 directions.

Some London councils have a local plan policy on basements that asks for a basement impact assessment with an application. We do not state a council's policy from memory. We check the council's own local plan for your address and tell you what it asks for. Our basement conversion drawings follow on if you go ahead.

Party wall: digging near your neighbours

A basement dig can bring the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 into play. Under section 6, a notice of adjacent excavation is needed when you excavate within 3 metres of a neighbour's building and deeper than their foundations, or within 6 metres where the excavation crosses a 45 degree line from the bottom of their foundations. It must be served at least one month before you begin to excavate.

On a terrace, a basement under your own house usually sits within 3 metres of the next one. Read our party wall services guide for the notices and the neighbour's 14 days to reply.

DrawingsDirect sample planning sheet with proposed plans and elevations at 1:100 and a site plan at 1:500
Sample drawing

The Building Regulations Parts that apply

A habitable basement touches several Approved Documents. Approved Document A covers structure, which matters when you lower a floor or open walls. Approved Document B covers fire safety, including escape from a room below ground. Approved Document C covers site preparation and resistance to contaminants and moisture, which is the waterproofing question.

Ventilation (Approved Document F), drainage (Approved Document H) and energy (Approved Document L) are also likely to apply. Our report lists which ones the conversion triggers, so your drawings and your engineer start from the same list. The full set follows in our building regulations drawings.

What happens after the report

You will have a clear yes, no or not yet. If the answer is yes, the next steps are a structural engineer for the ground and structure, any basement impact assessment the council asks for, and then drawings. If the answer is no, you have saved the cost of those.

Where we advise that the basement is not worth converting, we say so. The report fee is fixed and small beside the cost of a conversion that cannot be built.

Rear extension under construction: blockwork walls and a steel beam opening up the back of a house
Data

Sources

Every figure on this page, where it comes from and a link to the original.

FigureSourceLink
3 metresParty Wall etc. Act 1996 s6(1) (source wording: "within a distance of three metres measured horizontally from any part of a building or structure of an adjoining owner" and "extend to a lower level than the level of the bottom of the foundations")www.legislation.gov.uk
6 metresParty Wall etc. Act 1996 s6(2) (source wording: "within a distance of six metres measured horizontally" and a plane at forty-five degrees to the horizontal)www.legislation.gov.uk
one monthParty Wall etc. Act 1996 s6(5) (source wording: "at least one month before beginning to excavate")www.legislation.gov.uk
Approved Document Agov.uk Approved Documents collection (source wording: "Structure: Approved Document A")www.gov.uk
Approved Document Bgov.uk Approved Documents collection (source wording: "Fire safety: Approved Document B")www.gov.uk
Approved Document Cgov.uk Approved Documents collection (source wording: "Site preparation and resistance to contaminates and moisture: Approved Document C")www.gov.uk
FAQ

Questions people ask

Is this a basement impact assessment?
No. A basement impact assessment is a structural and geotechnical specialist's report. Our feasibility report says whether one is likely to be needed and what to ask the specialist.
Does the fee include a survey visit?
Yes. The fixed fee includes our £200 survey visit, so the measured head height and condition notes are part of the report.
Will I need a party wall notice for a basement?
Often on a terrace. A notice of adjacent excavation is needed if you dig within 3 metres of a neighbour's building and below their foundations, or within 6 metres on the 45 degree test.
Does every London council ask for a basement impact assessment?
Not necessarily. Some councils' local plans have a basement policy. We check the local plan of your council for your address and tell you what it asks for.
Do I need planning permission to convert a cellar?
It depends on what you build and where. Internal work to an existing cellar may not need it, while new excavation or a lightwell often does. The report sets out the route for your address.

Photographs: Richard Symonds (CC BY-SA 4.0); Peikko (Public Domain).