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Free 2026 London Planning Report — Marylebone W1U

A long terrace of dark brick Georgian houses with iron balconies and railings beside a cobbled street and a tree-filled garden square.
W1U · Marylebone · Westminster

Planning and building regulation drawings in Marylebone (W1U)

Marylebone was laid out for two landowners, the Portman and Howard de Walden estates, and its brick and stucco terraces still carry that planned character. Harley Street gives the district its medical quarter. Many Georgian townhouses here have been converted to consulting rooms, offices and apartments, and there are generous mansion flats as well. A good number of the terraces are statutorily listed.

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  • Westminster City Council granted 81% of 418 householder applications
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That mix of uses shapes the work. An owner may be reorganising a flat, refitting a consulting room, or working out whether part of a building can change between clinical, office and residential use. Change of use in the Harley Street medical district is a sensitive subject in its own right, so it is worth a conversation before any drawings are produced.

Three conservation areas cover the district: Harley Street, Portman Estate and East Marylebone. They control elevations, rooflines and materials, so alterations visible from the street receive careful attention. Where a terrace is listed, listed building consent is needed for internal alterations too. The estates add another layer, since the Howard de Walden and Portman freeholders' consent is required alongside the council's permission. We find out which designation and which freeholder apply to your building and then draw for both.

Planning in Marylebone: what to know before you apply

Westminster expects a full planning application for most Marylebone work, because conservation area control removes most permitted development, and listed building consent is added where a building carries a listing. No area-specific Article 4 direction is published for the district, so the conservation areas, the listing and the medical-district change-of-use pressures define what is possible. Basement work falls under the City Plan basement policy, which requires a basement impact assessment and limits scale. Estate freeholders' consent is required for leasehold works. We settle each of these questions at the outset, so the application is complete and consistent with what the estate will accept.

Applications are decided by Westminster City Council — its planning pages.

Check your route

Does your Marylebone project need planning permission?

Route check · Marylebone (W1U)

Listed building?
Conservation area?
Likely permitted development — no planning applicationNeeds checking
  • A single-storey rear extension up to 4 m deep on a detached house, or 3 m on any other house, is Class A permitted development subject to the height and materials conditions.
  • An Article 4 direction applies here and may withdraw this freedom — the schedule must be checked before relying on it.
  • One or more constraints are unknown — we check the council's registers as part of the free appraisal.
  • Where permitted development applies, a lawful development certificate proves it for lenders and buyers.

Sources: GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 1 · Planning Portal — common projects · Building Regulations 2010 — when approval is needed

This is a first-pass indication from the national rules, not planning advice for your property. Your council's registers, any Article 4 schedule and the exact dimensions decide it — the free appraisal checks all three before we recommend a route.

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Marylebone (W1U) in numbers

What Westminster City Council has decided, and what W1U is built of — the two facts that shape every job here.

Householder planning decisions — Westminster City Council

Marylebone (W1U) applications are decided by Westminster City Council; these are its published householder figures for the last four quarters.

Householder applications decided2025 Q2 to 2026 Q1418
Granted340
Refused78
Grantedof 418 decisions · England 90%81%
Decided within 8 weeksof 230, excluding prior approvals79%

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (PS2 district planning application statistics). Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Permitted development prior approvals — Westminster City Council

How the larger-home-extension route has fared with Westminster City Council, which decides W1U notifications.

Larger home extension prior approvals — not required2024 Q2 to 2026 Q10
Prior approval granted0
Prior approval refused0

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (PS1 district planning application statistics). Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Planning appeals — Westminster City Council

Refusals in W1U can be appealed to the Planning Inspectorate; this is Westminster City Council's householder appeal record.

Householder appeals determined2021–2026124
Allowed44
Allowedof 124 · England 36%35%

Source: Planning Inspectorate appeals casework. Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Conservation areas and Article 4 directions — Westminster City Council

Register counts for Westminster City Council. A count describes what the council has published, never a rank against another council.

Conservation areas in the register56 dated, 2008–201056
Article 4 directions in the register10
Areas covered by an Article 4 direction10

Source: MHCLG Planning Data Platform. Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

  1. Day 0Measured survey of your Marylebone property — or your existing plans if you have them.
  2. About 7 daysDrawings issued for your approval. Free redraws until you are happy.
  3. SubmissionWe validate against Westminster City Council’s checklist and submit on your behalf.
  4. Council: 8-week targetHouseholder applications carry an 8-week statutory target. Westminster City Council decided 79% of 230 recent householder applications inside it.

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (PS2 district planning application statistics). Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Neighbourhoods

Streets and neighbourhoods in W1U

FAQ

Marylebone (W1U) — FAQs

Can I turn part of a Harley Street building from consulting rooms to flats?+
It may be possible, but it is a change of use that needs consideration rather than a routine step. The council is sensitive to change between clinical, office and residential use in the medical district, and listed building consent may also be needed for internal changes. We review the building's history and designations before suggesting a route.
Do I need the Portman or Howard de Walden estate's agreement for alterations?+
If your lease is from one of the estates, yes, their consent is needed alongside the council's permission. It is a separate approval with its own requirements, so we prepare drawings that suit both the planning officer and the estate surveyor.
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