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SE23 · Forest Hill · Lewisham

Planning and building regulation drawings in Forest Hill (SE23)

Forest Hill sits on a run of hills, and the housing follows the slope. Walk up from the station toward Honor Oak Road and the villas get taller and grander the higher you climb; London Road, Dartmouth Road and Devonshire Road all thread through that climb, while the later Edwardian and interwar houses sit higher still, up toward Honor Oak. It's a district shaped by its gradient as much as by its era.

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That gradient is what homeowners here end up designing around. A rear extension on a level Victorian terrace elsewhere in London is a fairly routine drawing exercise; on a Forest Hill hillside plot, the same brief has to account for changing ground levels, a neighbour's outlook from above or below, and foundations that step down the slope rather than sit flat. Loft conversions face a similar wrinkle, since roofline changes on a hill are visible from much further away than on flat streets, which tends to sharpen how a council looks at them. Add mature trees, some carrying preservation orders, especially near the Horniman gardens, and a straightforward loft or rear-return project can pick up two or three extra layers of consideration before a drawing is ready to submit. None of that makes the work impossible; it just means the survey and the design need to happen in the right order.

Much of Forest Hill also sits inside a conservation area, which changes what's routine and what needs a fuller planning application before anything gets built.

Planning in Forest Hill: what to know before you apply

Lewisham runs its planning service borough-wide, but Forest Hill carries a conservation area designation with its own Article 4(3) direction attached, which strips out some of the permitted development rights a homeowner might expect on an ordinary terrace elsewhere in the borough. In practice, that means changes many owners assume are automatic, like a side extension or certain window replacements, can require a full planning application here even when an identical project a few streets outside the boundary wouldn't. There's a separate small-HMO direction covering part of the district too, aimed at new houses in multiple occupation rather than family extension work, but worth knowing about if a property's use is ever in question. Lewisham also expects proposals near the Horniman gardens and other tree-covered plots to account for preservation orders from the outset, not as an afterthought once drawings are already submitted. We check the designation and any Article 4 status on a specific street before starting a design, because assuming permitted development rights apply in Forest Hill is one of the more common ways a project loses time.

Applications are decided by London Borough of Lewisham its planning pages.

Check your route

Does your Forest Hill project need planning permission?

Route check · Forest Hill (SE23)

Listed building?
Conservation area?
Likely permitted development — no planning applicationNeeds checking
  • A single-storey rear extension up to 4 m deep on a detached house, or 3 m on any other house, is Class A permitted development subject to the height and materials conditions.
  • An Article 4 direction applies here and may withdraw this freedom — the schedule must be checked before relying on it.
  • One or more constraints are unknown — we check the council's registers as part of the free appraisal.
  • Where permitted development applies, a lawful development certificate proves it for lenders and buyers.

Sources: GPDO 2015, Schedule 2, Part 1 · Planning Portal — common projects · Building Regulations 2010 — when approval is needed

This is a first-pass indication from the national rules, not planning advice for your property. Your council's registers, any Article 4 schedule and the exact dimensions decide it — the free appraisal checks all three before we recommend a route.

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Forest Hill (SE23) in numbers

What London Borough of Lewisham has decided, and what SE23 is built of — the two facts that shape every job here.

Householder planning decisions — London Borough of Lewisham

Forest Hill (SE23) applications are decided by London Borough of Lewisham; these are its published householder figures for the last four quarters.

Householder applications decided2025 Q2 to 2026 Q1637
Granted576
Refused61
Grantedof 637 decisions · England 90%90%
Decided within 8 weeksof 464, excluding prior approvals95%

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (PS2 district planning application statistics). Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Permitted development prior approvals — London Borough of Lewisham

How the larger-home-extension route has fared with London Borough of Lewisham, which decides SE23 notifications.

Larger home extension prior approvals — not required2024 Q2 to 2026 Q1103
Prior approval granted4
Prior approval refused71
Grantedof 75 determined5%

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (PS1 district planning application statistics). Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Planning appeals — London Borough of Lewisham

Refusals in SE23 can be appealed to the Planning Inspectorate; this is London Borough of Lewisham's householder appeal record.

Householder appeals determined2021–2026164
Allowed50
Allowedof 164 · England 36%30%

Source: Planning Inspectorate appeals casework. Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Conservation areas and Article 4 directions — London Borough of Lewisham

Register counts for London Borough of Lewisham. A count describes what the council has published, never a rank against another council.

Conservation areas in the register30
Article 4 directions in the register57
Areas covered by an Article 4 direction89

Source: MHCLG Planning Data Platform. Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

What SE23 is built of

Residential building form across Forest Hill (SE23), from 377 classified buildings — the fact that decides party walls, side returns and loft headroom before any policy does.

Attached on more than one side50%
Attached on one side39%
Detached11%
Median building footprint67 m²
Addresses per buildingAbove about 2 means flats and maisonettes dominate1.8
Buildings classified377

Source: Ordnance Survey National Geographic Database (derived statistics). Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains Royal Mail data © Royal Mail copyright and database right 2026. Extracted 2026-09-22.

  1. Day 0Measured survey of your Forest Hill property — or your existing plans if you have them.
  2. About 7 daysDrawings issued for your approval. Free redraws until you are happy.
  3. SubmissionWe validate against London Borough of Lewisham’s checklist and submit on your behalf.
  4. Council: 8-week targetHouseholder applications carry an 8-week statutory target. London Borough of Lewisham decided 95% of 464 recent householder applications inside it.

Source: Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government (PS2 district planning application statistics). Open Government Licence v3.0 Extracted 2026-09-22.

Neighbourhoods

Streets and neighbourhoods in SE23

FAQ

Forest Hill (SE23) — FAQs

Can I add a side extension to my house in Forest Hill without planning permission?+
Not reliably. Because Forest Hill falls inside the conservation area, the Article 4(3) direction removes several permitted development rights that would otherwise cover a straightforward side extension elsewhere. We check the conservation area boundary and the specific designation for a property first, since it decides whether the project needs a full application or can proceed as a smaller, faster submission.
Do steep sites near Honor Oak Road need a different kind of survey?+
Yes, generally. A hillside plot changes how foundations, drainage and overlooking get handled compared with a flat terraced garden, so the measured survey needs to capture the change in ground level accurately before any design work starts. It also affects how a neighbour's outlook from above or below the slope is assessed, which is worth raising early rather than after a scheme is drawn.
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